Sloppy Journalism from Laura Tingle


Thank you Kaye, another major threat to Democracy.

The Australian Independent Media Network

Working days lost per quarter Here’s a question for you. Should we bother to comment on what we read or see or hear about politics from the mainstream media? On one hand, why pay them the compliment of caring what they say? On the other, no matter how trenchant or forensic a job I might be able do on something produced by a mainstream journalist, who will it persuade? Only perhaps politically engaged followers of social media, who already agree with me. So why waste my time?

On this occasion, I’m responding because reading Laura Tingle Abbott turns industrial relations from liability to potent weapon in the Financial Review made me so angry that I have to say something. My anger was further informed by reading Andrew Elder’s excellent article on ‘catch-up journalism’, commenting on the difference between what he calls ‘access journalism’ and ‘investigative journalism’. Tingle’s piece is a great example of…

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What really killed vehicle manufacturing in Australia


The Australian Independent Media Network

Howard

The death knell for Australia’s vehicle manufacturing industry was not because of high labour costs, writes Andreas Bimba in this guest article, but the free-trade agreements that acted to the detriment of the local industry. And who signed them? You won’t be too surprised to learn who.

Toyota Australia, Holden and Ford did not decide to cease local automotive manufacturing because of high labour costs (this is nothing new), nor from a lack of direct financial support (this has been fairly constant but small), although both of these factors added to the pressure. Primarily, it was because of inadequate trade protection of the Australian new car market, the historically high Australian dollar, and finally, extreme hostility shown by the current Federal Government and the Productivity Commission in regard to dealing effectively with the urgent concerns of the industry.

It is quite obvious really, but as we have come to expect…

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Minimising the threat to our Democracy (1)


Rather than only point out threats to our Democracy, a democracy which belongs to the whole electorate not just our representatives, don’t be complacent but give a hand.

This is why I am throwing a few ideas into the air to see what may come around.

 

  1. 1.        Party Politics

I don’t know who first said “Politics is the major destroyer of Democracy”, but I strongly agree.

Gathering into groups of like minded individuals is a natural human trait. This can give a sense of comradeship and belonging and also increase effectiveness in achieving common goals. Hence political parties are integral to the political spectrum. However groups are subject to herd mentality or peer pressure. The constant mutual agreement and reinforcement, however can lead to dogmatism, chauvinism and exclusivism at the expense of objectivity. The major parties have, through dent of time, gained a moratorium on political participation.

The MSMs continual interpretation of difference as a weakness and a hindrance to gaining power, denies democracy a chance to flourish with in a political party by keeping ideology static and controllable. The obligation of elected members to consider the electorate before the party is diminished, democracy is compromised. With the high stakes of emcumbancy on offer, the existing duopoly is bound to restrict the entry of new parties.

Democracy needs to be dynamic, as is the Law, to maintain its eminence in a changing society. Greater flexibility would come from a wider range of political parties with a wider range of options for the electorate to identify with.

As for the claims of government stability, then the previous Government puts a lie to that claim, it was not only stable under a concerted attack but one of the most productive Governments in the history of Federation. It was a Government that required effort and discipline of effort, taking anything for granted was not an option.

The best suggestion I can offer is to have political parties register under some sort of banner, maybe demographic banner.

The senate was supposedly to be a seat of review protecting the powers of the individual State. The senate is expected to reflect the position of the state, not mirror the composition of the House of Representatives.

A better way for the Senate to represent each State would be for political parties for each State are registered in the relevant state and have no affiliation with any parties contesting the House of Representatives. As well it might be well worth considering that elections for the Senate be conducted at the same time as each State holds its own election. This would allow the Senate to better represent the current position of each State.

 

  1. 2.        Parliamentary Integrity

It is encouraging to see the current Government attempt to address the issues around rorting of entitlements. After all, how long has an acceptable level of accountability been needed, 30, 40 years or even more? I would start by calling them covering expenses, this helps explain the purpose, rather than entitlement which give a greater expectation of being able to pocket the cash.

The present measures seem to be little more than a, selective, tinkering around the edges. The implementation of fines suggests a belief that some wrongful claims are made knowingly. At first this seemed a reasonable idea. However the use of punitive actions for genuine mistakes or errors could lead to a general demise in creative or lateral thinking. A loss in creativity can then act as a barrier to progressive policy development.

My suggestion is to model payment of expenses on the lines as those used by the Australian Public Service. After all, our elected representatives are there to serve, not to be served.

A second area of parliamentary integrity is the operational aspect. I am, by no means, conversant enough on the committee system within parliament to make any observations or recommendations.  However I am aware of current members of Parliament who have been removed from some committees, because they expressed a disagreement with their party leader.  To what degree has the committee system become a rubber stamp exercise?

The matter of Standing Orders is very much more in the public view. The manipulation of standing orders for purely political, rather than operational, purposes fuels the cynicism towards Parliament and discourages participation. It would seem that self regulation, in this instance, is counter to fostering an interest and participation in our democracy.

Suggestions for a remedy could include a standard set of standing orders with periodic review by either relevant Public Service, members of the Judiciary or by electors on a Jury based system (empower the electorate by giving greater opportunity to participate in our democracy). Such a system might also be mirrored in the position of Speaker. Once again self regulation seems to have been misused. The public face of the operation of Parliament is in dire need of a radical facelift, a cosmetic makeup does not do.

 

  1. 3.        Lobbyists.

What part do lobbyists play? How beneficial is that role to the government of the nation? I can see that lobbying can be very beneficial, it is the participants in a particular industry that know best how to make it more efficient and an asset to the nation. Although the primary purpose of any industry is to the shareholders, from a Government perspective it should be primarily to the benefit of the nation. Is there a need for a specific social responsibility clause in the Corporations Law?

The very word lobby carries an implication of prejudice. To take advantage of the specialist knowledge from differing lobbying organisations, I would suggest some form of moderation in the processes available.

The only suggestion I can readily put forward would be along the lines of:

  • Have lobbying organisations, or their agents registered with the relevant department.
  • The department would then be responsible for arranging meetings and ensuring that any meetings include members of the Government, the Opposition and any parliamentarian who has a particular electoral interest

 

With a slowing mind but a quickening bladder, there are a couple of thoughts to be thrown around and/or back at me.

Possible Threats to our Democracy


1.    Party Politics

  • Defined parties can put the voter in a little box at the expense of their individuality.
  • If member is voted in on a party ticket, is their loyalty to the party or the electorate?
  • Despite the claim of greater stability in Government, the two party duopoly is restricting the scope of choices available.

2.    Parliamentary Integrity

  • Conflicts of interest, rorting entitlements and the like encourage cynicism and dissuade involvement.

3.    Lobbyists.

  • A majority of lobbying is done on the behalf of community and corporate interests. It is dividual that have the vote not groups.
  • Lobbyists generally lobby only those in power. This reduces contrary and critical analysis of the issue at hand.

4.    Election funding.

  • Funding on the basis of voting from the prior election is paid to a party not the elected representative.
  • Plutocracy and elected oligarchy are not democracy.

5.    Compromised Senate Independence

  • The Senate is primarily a check on excesses of power and protecting State Rights. Having senators have portfolios reduces the independence of the Senate.
  • The enate is supposed to reflect the needs of the States, not the composition of the Lower House.

6.    Electorate Polarisation

  • The polarisation of the electorate reduces the accountability of the parliament and reduces the need for negotiation /debate around Bills. Resulting bills are in danger of not being best tested.

7.    Portfolio Responsibilities

  • The level of representation of an individual electorate can be compromised by the added responsibility of a Portfolio place on a Member.

8.    Parliamentary Performance

  • Key Performance  Indicators should be available to the electorate in an ongoing manner, not just at election time.
  • If a member is ejected from Parliament then the electorate loses representation during that period.

9.    Political appointments

  • A meritocracy is a better Quality Assurance system than a gotyourarseary.   🙂

10.   Media concentration

  • A balance of ideas, or a wider range of  perspectives will strengthen any legislation and reduce the frequency of review or revision.

11.   The encroachment into Judicial/Legal/ Law enforcement responsibilities.

  • Parliaments need to remain focused to ensure the quality of legislation.

12.   Misuse of Authority

  • Power is the granting of responsibility with the authority to discharge that responsibility. Power is not authority without responsibility.

13.    Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters.

  • Parliament makes the decisions on how elections are run. The ALP and NLP essentially can work together to try and restrict the emergence of Independents and new parties.